Chimpanzees are a musical lot, and percussion is crucial a part of their repertoire. But one specific habits continues to fascinate zoologists: each so steadily, chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) are stuck on digital camera, yelling and throwing rocks at a excellent, cast tree trunk, in what some have even described as a type of ritual.
Footage amassed right through a nature reserve in Guinea-Bissau throughout 5 years presentations a chain of attention-grabbing diversifications in this phenomenon, captured by means of researchers from Wageningen University and the German Primate Research Centre.
Their information disclose, on a couple of events, lone grownup male chimpanzees putting out by means of a strong tree trunk prior to rousing right into a frenzy of hoots and hollers which might be punctuated by means of the fulfilling ‘thunk’ of cast stone towards wooden, like the edge of a comic story.
It’s similar to another kind of ‘drumming’ chimps do with their hands or feet on the hollow buttress roots of trees, but this technique follows a different structure, with silence preceding the drumming. ‘Stone-assisted drumming’, as the researchers call it, tends to go the other way round.
Of course, someone always has to bend the genres: this male seems to have combined drumming and rock-throwing into a more experimental cacophony.

In a couple of cases, those outbursts and their accompanying instrumentation seem to elicit a reaction from different chimpanzees close by, which implies it is usually a type of communique used when people are additional aside.

“It is also that those loud, low-frequency sounds are supposed to elevate additional than standard within-group communique,” behavioral biologist Sem van Loon suggests. “The acoustic homes of a stone hanging a tree make that possible in densely forested spaces.”
These strange videos may add to our understanding of this percussive behavior, but for now, its true purpose remains a mystery to us humans.
The research was published in Biology Letters.