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‘People raised hell’: why shouldn’t Scarlett Johansson and James Franco play queer characters?

‘People raised hell’: why shouldn’t Scarlett Johansson and James Franco play queer characters?

Justin Kelly and I first met in 2008 when I used to be despatched to Los Angeles to interview Gus Van Sant. I breezed into the screening room the place Van Sant was once viewing a coarse minimize of his movie Milk, and promptly tripped over the film-maker’s Australian shepherd Milo, who was once slumbering at the hours of darkness. Kelly was once minding the canine that morning, so in some small however unshakable means I can at all times blame him for my impressive stumble.

Kelly was once the editorial assistant on Milk, which starred Sean Penn as the assassinated San Francisco flesh presser Harvey Milk, and James Franco as his lover. Kelly then went directly to direct Franco on two events as homosexual characters in line with genuine other people: activist Michael Glatze, who renounces his former existence after discovering faith in I Am Michael; and the escort, porn manufacturer and convicted assassin Joe Kerekes in King Cobra. Consequently, Kelly has had a ringside seat for the entire “queerbait” argument over whether or not instantly or it seems that instantly actors will have to play LGBTQ+ roles.

“I never saw James’s performances as him ‘pretending’ to be gay,” he tells me from some of the jaunty cushions in his mom’s visitor bed room in Prescott, Arizona, the place he has stopped off all the way through a highway travel. “I just saw him as being interested in playing all kinds of characters. He knew he could help these cool queer movies get made and give someone like me a chance to direct. When we were doing press, journalists would throw him some shade, and I’d be like, ‘He’s bringing these incredible queer stories to the screen, so what’s the problem?’”

‘This is what we’ve been requesting’… film-maker Justin Kelly Photograph: Emma McIntyre/Getty Images

The time period “queerbaiting” wasn’t in movement once I Am Michael opened in 2015. “Once it started floating around, I became very irritated by it,” Kelly says. “I think it’s fucking bullshit. Since before Stonewall, gay people have been asking the straight world to accept us and not treat us differently. And now we finally have these huge names – actors, musicians – telling the world that not only should you not be homophobic but that maybe it’s fucking cool to be gay … and people are mad? I’m like, ‘What is wrong with you?’” He is guffawing and spluttering. “That’s what we’ve been asking for all this time!”

Such court cases is also guided in part by way of the misapprehension that paintings is being snatched clear of LGBTQ+ ability. “Dare I veer into a controversial example?” asks Kelly. “Scarlett Johansson was going to play a trans character, then people raised hell, so she dropped out.” He is regarding the nonetheless unmade Rub & Tug, for which Johansson was once solid because the real-life trans male gangster Dante “Tex” Gill, ahead of she stepped down from the movie in 2018. “It would have been a great story to get out there. Who knows how many people it would have inspired? But it fell apart. And now that movie is gone. I think queer people should feel bummed about that. I mean, imagine ScarJo at the Oscars for playing a trans man: that would’ve been major. The important thing to remember is – guess what? – famous actors get indie queer films financed. And we need visibility.”

After two times operating with Franco, who spent greater than a decade teasing the arena that he may well be homosexual, Kelly directed Kristen Stewart in JT LeRoy, a few infamous real-life literary hoax. Until Stewart got here alongside – and got here out – no different fashionable performer of similar calibre and standing had expressed queer sexuality so emphatically via their possible choices of roles. In JT LeRoy, she stars as Savannah Knoop, a non-binary artist who agreed to pose because the (male) writer of a brace of queer novels that have been actually the paintings of Knoop’s older sister-in-law.

Pulled out … Scarlett Johansson, left, and the trans gangster Dante ‘Tex’ Gill, whom she was once going to play. Composite: AFP/Getty Images/ Pittsburgh Post-Gazette by means of AP

Stewart has additionally been revelatory as a diffident night-school trainer pined over by way of a timid pupil in Kelly Reichardt’s Certain Women, and as a queer, steroid-pushing health club boss in Rose Glass’s lurid B-movie-style romp Love Lies Bleeding. Much of the frisson in her two motion pictures with Olivier Assayas – Clouds of Sils Maria and Personal Shopper – derives from the impact of her being no longer moderately tangible, or simply out of achieve. In each, Stewart is a peripheral or ephemeral determine: a curious place for some of the global’s maximum photographed faces. Personal Shopper, JT LeRoy and Spencer, wherein she performs Princess Diana, all supply Stewart with fastidious scenes of dressing and undressing that trace on the divestiture or cultivation of layers, defences and secrets and techniques. The sense is that the actor is exposing some unseen inside size, expressing her personal queerness via a chain of mask.

Attaching Stewart to JT LeRoy was once not anything wanting a coup. She got here out publicly on Saturday Night Live in 2017, being greeted with cheers after describing herself as “like, so gay”. Kelly had met her a couple of years previous to speak about the script, which he and Knoop tailored from Knoop’s guide Girl Boy Girl: How I Became JT LeRoy. “Kristen made it clear that she’d brought her girlfriend with her,” he says, “and I remember thinking, ‘Ooh, I know she’s gay and no one else does!’”

It took a number of years to safe financing. So why did Stewart dangle on? “She was very connected to the material. I brought it up one time when we were shooting in Winnipeg. We would go to this small-town gay bar where everyone would stare and send over drinks. I told Kristen, ‘Part of me was wondering if you were gonna get 5,000 other great offers and bail.’ And she said, ‘I would have done this movie at any point. I was afraid it might never happen because it’s such a cool story that it could have been too cool for people to put money into, or to understand.’”

Concealed identities … Kristen Stewart with Laura Dern in Kelly’s movie JT LeRoy. Photograph: Buffalo Gal Pictures/Allstar

The timing couldn’t had been higher. “Since she wasn’t officially out when she signed up, she jumped at the opportunity to play Sav, who was not just a lesbian but a queer woman who now identifies as non-binary – but at that time did not. There are already non-binary aspects to the character in the movie, though, in all the going back-and-forth between being a boy and a girl.”

Stewart labored intently with Knoop. “Kristen and Sav really hit it off. Sav’s a true artist: their whole style, their clothing. They wear the weirdest shit, it’s fucking incredible. Kristen was so into them as a person. One of the things she brought, I think, came from not being out at that point. Sav, the character, was pretending to be JT while also in the closet about being potentially trans and potentially non-binary, and not knowing how to put that out into the world. And Kristen was going through a similar thing: at that level of fame, you’re potentially gonna get attacked or ostracised for coming out. That idea of hiding part of one’s identity was something she wove into the character so beautifully in these very quiet ways. You can see in a lot of her roles that she’s dealing with identity. As Princess Diana, she’s trying to figure out who she is as someone who doesn’t want to be that famous.”

Her efficiency in Love Lies Bleeding, despite the fact that, is the one who Kelly maintains is the nearest to the Kristen Stewart he is aware of. “In JT LeRoy, she was playing someone so different from herself, even though there was that connection of both having a secret. Whereas I saw more of Kristen in Love Lies Bleeding, more of the real person in terms of being a badass bitch. I think it was a chance for her to do so many things she’s always wanted to do. To play a version of herself and to be super-fucking-gay. To have those sex scenes, the stuff about fingering, the ‘I wanna spread you’ line, licking the protein shake that spills on her girlfriend’s body, taking men down. All things that I believe she was dying to put out there.”

Lurid romp … Kristen Stewart with Katy O’Brian in Love Lies Bleeding. Photograph: Anna Kooris

Looked at from this distance, I Am Michael and JT LeRoy play like cracked reflect pictures of one another. Both are impressed by way of real-life id crises and capitalise at the actors’ off-screen luggage. Just as Stewart’s revel in of being within the highlight whilst hiding portions of herself knowledgeable JT LeRoy, so Franco’s teasing about his personal sexuality enhanced I Am Michael, a movie that hinges at the sincerity or differently of his personality’s conversion. A previously homosexual guy seeking to persuade the arena he’s now instantly was once being performed by way of a instantly actor who had lengthy hinted that he may well be homosexual.

“I don’t think I was conscious of it at the time,” says Kelly. “But now you bring it up, it probably did help. We’re watching this guy question his sexuality. It might also have helped him play the character as well. I don’t know whether James is gay or not.” He smiles. “I mean, everyone’s a little bit gay, so …”

This is an edited extract from It Used to Be Witches: Under the Spell of Queer Cinema by way of Ryan Gilbey, revealed on 5 June by way of Faber. To beef up the Guardian, order your reproduction at guardianbookshop.com. Delivery fees would possibly follow. Ryan Gilbey can be in dialog with Dorian Lynskey at Foyles, Charing Cross Road, London, on 4 June, and with Guardian theatre critic Arifa Akbar on the Cinema Museum, London, 15 June.


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