Emmanuel Macron’s centrist political birthday celebration has instructed banning women beneath 15 from dressed in the Muslim scarf in all public puts, because the president chaired a high-level govt assembly to speak about what it known as “political Islamism” in France.
The French president’s place of business stated he had requested ministers to get a hold of proposals sooner than June to deal with the “serious” findings of a file that Macron commissioned final yr into the presence of the Muslim Brotherhood in France.
The file discovered that the Muslim Brotherhood – the motion based in Egypt greater than 90 years in the past that introduced the fashionable phenomenon of political Islam – posed a “threat to national cohesion” in France and risked undermining “the fabric of society and republican institutions”.
Before the assembly, Gabriel Attal, the previous high minister and now head of Macron’s birthday celebration, Renaissance, proposed a ban on “minors under 15 wearing the veil in public spaces”. He stated the Muslim head protecting worn via younger women “seriously undermines gender equality and the protection of children”.
Attal informed Le Parisien he additionally sought after to introduce a legal offence of coercion for fogeys who make their daughters elderly beneath 18 put on the veil.
Attal’s proposals had been criticised via some at the left. The Socialist birthday celebration lawmaker Jérôme Guedj stated Attal was once “chasing the far right” and turning French secularism towards Muslims.
Macron’s place of business stated the file at the Muslim Brotherhood in France can be printed via the tip of this week. The Élysée Palace stated that as a result of the “seriousness” of its findings, the federal government have been tasked to make proposals impulsively.
Agence France-Presse, which acquired a replica of the file, stated it pointed to the unfold of Islamism “from the bottom up”. This was once an obvious connection with municipal politics, charities, colleges and sports activities teams. The file stated this constituted “a threat in the short to medium term”.
It isn’t sure if restrictions at the Muslim scarf can be a number of the proposals made because of the file. In the 2022 presidential race, when Macron was once re-elected, the far-right chief Marine Le Pen, who got here 2d, proposed banning the dressed in of the Muslim scarf via any girl in all public areas in France.
Under present French regulation, civil servants in state structures, together with colleges and hospitals, can’t put on evident spiritual symbols akin to a Christian crucifix, Jewish kippah, Sikh turban or Muslim scarf.
France is a mundane republic constructed on a transparent separation of church and state, meant to foster equality for all non-public ideals. The state stays impartial relating to faith however should safeguard everybody’s freedom to practise their very own religion.
In 2004, France banned women from dressed in Islamic headscarves in state colleges – together with banning all different spiritual symbols akin to crosses or turbans – arguing colleges should be freed from all faith. There could also be debate in govt over proposing a brand new legislation to prohibit the Muslim scarf in home sports activities competitions.
The Élysée stated it have been necessary to fee a file at the Muslim Brotherhood. “The movement is present in Europe and its target is clearly Europe,” an Élysée reputable stated, including that it was once important to “raise awareness within the European Union”.
But the Élysée additionally stated: “We are all perfectly aligned in saying that we must not lump all Muslims together.”
The reputable stated: “We are fighting against Islamism and its radical excesses.”
The file comes at a time when nationwide politics in France is taken with problems with nationwide identification and Islam, with Le Pen’s some distance appropriate expanding its percentage of the vote. Bruno Retailleau, the hardline rightwing internal minister, was once just lately selected to move the normal appropriate birthday celebration Les Républicains, after its former chief Éric Ciotti left to enroll in an alliance with Le Pen.
Retailleau informed the media sooner than Wednesday’s assembly that political Islamism was once “quietly infiltrating sporting, cultural, social and others associations” and its final intention was once to “tip the whole of French society into sharia [law]”.
The French Muslim council issued a observation caution towards focused on all Muslims. It stated the state “must above all not feed a generalised suspicion towards Muslims in France”.