Home / World / Fatal falls in Northern Ireland greater than double in a decade
Fatal falls in Northern Ireland greater than double in a decade

Fatal falls in Northern Ireland greater than double in a decade

Eimear Flanagan

BBC News NI

Getty Images A young female careworker helping an elderly man to walk down a wooden staircase at home.   The careworker has dark brown hair tied back and is wearing a light blue nurse's tunic over dark trousers.  The man has receding white hair and is wearing a brown jumper and navy trousers. Getty Images

Although deadly crashes and place of job fatalities frequently get extra public consideration, falls are the most typical explanation for unintended deaths in Northern Ireland

The quantity of people that have died as the results of a fall in Northern Ireland greater than doubled over a 10-year length, consistent with legit statistics.

There had been 378 deadly falls in 2022, in comparison to 178 deaths a decade previous in 2013.

That is a rise of 113%, a upward thrust which the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA) described as “truly shocking”.

Its analysis supervisor, James Broun, mentioned RoSPA is “fully expecting this trend to continue rising if we don’t start seeing the right prevention measures”.

Mr Broun mentioned falls “can affect all age groups” however older individuals are at extra chance of dying from a slip or shuttle.

“That’s typically because they are more susceptible to falling and when they do fall they often suffer more serious injuries,” he defined.

Death statistics from the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (Nisra) display 90% of fall fatalities in 2022 had been other people elderly over 65.

Fall ‘in point of fact set me again’

But although you continue to exist a major fall, the effects will also be existence converting.

Daphne Hegarty, 82, broke her hip in a fall in 2020 and hasn’t ever totally recovered.

The Portadown pensioner used to be traveling a fortress within the Republic of Ireland when the coincidence came about.

“My leg just went from underneath me and I fell, and where I fell it went down into a hollow so I couldn’t really get up.”

She used to be taken to sanatorium in Waterford, however for the reason that first Covid lockdown started in a while afterwards, she needed to spend just about six weeks there with out circle of relatives guests.

“I was isolated away to a ward on my own so I didn’t see anyone.”

Having had severe center problems since early life, Ms Hegarty is definitely used to recuperating from primary surgical treatment, however mentioned that fall modified her existence “completely”.

Family photo Daphne Hegarty smiling at the camera in a family photo.  She has short, grey hair and is wearing glasses with a dark purple frame.  She is wearing a blue and white patterned blouse over a white top. Family photograph

Daphne Hegarty mentioned a lifelong center situation had decreased her mobility, however a fall in her past due 70s exacerbated the issue considerably

“It really set me back, because I used to be able – in my own time – potter around the house and do a wee bit of gardening,” she mentioned.

“But whenever I broke the hip I was completely off my feet for about six months.”

Half a decade later, the pensioner nonetheless feels the consequences.

“I haven’t the same movement in my leg,” she defined.

“I used to love to just sit on a stool and potter in the garden but now I’m restricted – I can’t get down to get close.”

Despite the headaches the autumn led to, Ms Hegarty is aware of she will have to keep lively.

“I do exercises every day at home. Just like armchair exercises – keep bending my knees and lifting my feet up and moving my legs.

“I all the time have executed that as a result of I all the time attempted to stay myself limbered up.”

A legacy of lockdowns?

RoSPA A head and shoulders photo of James Broun from RoSPA smiling at the camera.  He has short, fair hair and glasses.  He is wearing a black jacket and an open neck lilac shirt. RoSPA

James Broun from RoSPA analysed official death statistics from the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

So why are fatal falls becoming more common?

“To be truthful, it is a advanced query and we aren’t positive we have now a in point of fact easy solution,” Mr Broun admitted.

But he insisted the rise cannot be explained solely by the fact people are generally living longer.

“The inhabitants is growing old, however the inhabitants hasn’t elderly by way of the similar stage that falls have larger.”

Mr Broun added it is a known fact that “inequality and deprivation are related to deficient well being results”.

“People who’re affected by different well being issues would possibly in flip have worse results once they fall.”

Mr Broun mentioned there could also be “anecdotal proof” that Covid lockdowns may have exacerbated fall risks among vulnerable people.

“They had been staying of their area so that they had been shedding a few of their core energy by way of no longer exercising as a lot,” he explained.

However, he stressed the increase “is not only a blip on account of Covid” because fall deaths were on the rise before the pandemic.

Most fatal falls happen at home, according to RoSPA.

Among the measures it is campaigning for are changes to building regulations, including safer staircase designs.

Exercise can reduce risk of falling

Belfast Health Trust Chris McKenna smiling at the camera.   He has short, fair hair and is wearing a dark Belfast Health Trust fleece jacket.   There are two banners behind him displaying "top tips to prevent falls". Belfast Health Trust

Physiotherapist Chris McKenna said regular exercise can empower older people to reduce their risk of falling

However, falling “does not must be an inevitable a part of aging,” according to Chris McKenna from Belfast Health Trust’s Community Falls Prevention and Management Service.

The physiotherapist runs weekly strength and balance classes for over 65s in Andersonstown – one of six such classes across Belfast.

Mr McKenna said these classes “in point of fact empower” older people to keep their independence.

“We inform other people it is by no means too past due to begin exercising.”

The team also provides home visits, which Chris calls a “one-stop store” of fall prevention.

The checks include blood pressure monitoring and checking medications for side effects that could make a patient unsteady on their feet.

They also assess the person’s footwear, their gait and inspect their home for trip hazards.

The Public Health Agency (PHA) leads fall prevention efforts in Northern Ireland.

It said free home safety checks “are to be had for over 65s, households with youngsters underneath 5, and those that are prone,” subject to assessment and availabilty.

Its web page additionally lists 10 tricks to assist save you a fall at house.


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